Ajuga, Carpet Bugleweed

(Ajuga reptans `Bronze Beauty')

Contact: Diane Relf, Extension Specialist, Environmental Horticulture

August 1996

Summary:
Foliage: Deciduous broadleaf

Height: 4 inches

Shape: Spreading

Foliage grows in rosettes with upright clusters of blue flowers in early summer.

Plant Needs:
Zone: 3 to 9 Light: Partial shade to full sun

Moisture: Wet, moist, or dry

Soil Type: Sandy, loam, or clay

pH Range: 3.7 to 6.5

Functions:
Suggested uses for this plant include ground cover.

Planting Notes:
  • Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions as long as soil is well-drained.
  • Plant established plants 12 to 15 inches apart in the spring, taking care not to plant too deeply. Crown should not be covered with soil.
  • Rooted "runner plants" from established plants can be moved in spring or fall.

    Care:
  • Little or no maintenance required.
    Problems:
  • No serious problems.
  • Its rapid growth rate can be a problem. It may be necessary to use some type of edging material to define planting area to keep Ajuga in bounds.

    Alternatives:
    Consult local sources, including historic or public gardens and arboreta, regarding cultivars and related species that grow well in your area.

    Cultivars of AJUGA REPTANS:

    • `Bronze Beauty' (shown) has bronze foliage and blue flowers.
    • `Alba' has white flowers and light green foliage.
    • `Multicolor Rainbow' has red, white, yellow and purple foliage. It is not as vigorous as the species.
    • `Burgundy Glow' has green, white, and pink foliage. It is not as vigorous as the species.
    • `Pink Beauty' and `Rosy Spires' both have pink flowers.

    Comments:
    • Ajuga is a good ground cover and forms a dense carpet of foliage over the soil.
    • Runners develop from the mother plants, take root, and produce new plants.
    • The extensive root system prevents soil erosion.

    This material was developed by Carol Ness as part of the Interactive Design and Development Project funded by the Kellogg Foundation. Mary Miller, Project Director. Diane Relf, Content Specialist, Horticulture. Copyright 1989 by VCE.

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