Bird's nest fern

(Asplenium nidus)

Contact: Diane Relf, Extension Specialist, Environmental Horticulture

August 1996

DESCRIPTION:

Undivided, shiny, bright green fronds which rise in rosettes. Each leaf has central prominent vein.

FOLIAGE COLORS:

Green

CONTAINER:

Small container, large container.

LIGHT:

Medium. East or west window, about one thousand footcandles.

WATER:

Very Frequent. Water thoroughly, keeping soil quite moist, never allowing to dry to touch. Do not let plant sit in water.

TEMPERATURE:

Cool - medium. 50 - 70 (degrees F) days, 45 - 65 nights.

HUMIDITY:

High.

FERTILIZER:

Every 3 - 4 months

SOIL MIX:

1 part sterilized garden loam, 1 part clean coarse sand or Perlite, and 1/2 to 1 part sphagnum peat moss.

PROPOGATION:

Offsets at base of plant

SELECTION GUIDE:

Select sturdy, shapely, healthy plant free from insect and disease damage. New leaf growth is desirable. Avoid plants with yellow or brown leaf margins.

CARE:

Challenging. Difficult to grow under average home conditions. Hobby plant requiring knowledge and experience.

PROBLEMS:

Root rot: Provide adequate drainage. Do not let plant sit in water.
Aphids (on new growth): Wash with soapy water or use an insecticide.
Scale insects: Scrape off. Isolate. If severe, dispose of plant.
Leaf scorch: Provide adequate water and humidity. Don't overfertilize.

COMMENTS:

Will not grow in dry atmosphere, but be careful about overwatering. Do not put in direct sunlight.

This material was developed by Carol Ness as part of the Interactive Design and Development Project funded by the Kellogg Foundation. Mary Miller, Project Director. Diane Relf, Content Specialist, Horticulture. Copyright 1989 by VCE.

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