American Beautyberry

(Callicarpa americana)

Contact: Diane Relf, Extension Specialist, Environmental Horticulture

August 1996

Summary:

Foliage: Deciduous broadleaf
Height: 4 to 10 feet
Spread: 4 to 6 feet
Shape: Bushy

Large green leaves have a rather course look. Inconspicuous pink flowers bloom in summer and are followed by magenta fruit in the fall.

Plant Needs:

Zone: 7 to 9
Light: Partial shade to full sun
Moisture: Wet to moist
Soil Type: Sandy, loam, or clay
pH Range: 3.7 to 6.4

Functions:

Suggested uses for this plant include border, naturalizing, and massing.

Planting Notes:

Transplants readily.
Plant in well-drained soil.

Care:

Since flowers occur on new growth, prune to within 4 to 6 inches of the ground each spring.
Heavy, early spring pruning increases fruit production.
Can prune plant to within 4 to 6 inches of ground in spring.

Problems:

No serious problems.

Alternatives:

Consult local sources, including historic or public gardens and arboreta, regarding cultivars and related species that grow well in your area.
Varieties of CALLICARPA AMERICANA:

var. LACTEA has white berries.

Related species:

CALLICARPA DICHOTOMA (Chinese Beautyberry) is more cold hardy than American Beautyberry.
CALLICARPA JAPONICA (Japanese Beautyberry) has darker fruit and yellow fall color.

Comments:

American Beautyberry is a native plant grown for its colorful berries in autumn.
Well suited to planting in groups, and to create natural settings.

Additional Materials:

The PRUNING SERIES videotape can be ordered through your local Extension office.
The following Extension publications are available through your local Extension office or directly from: Virginia Tech Extension Distribution Center 112 Landsdowne St. Blacksburg, VA 24061
#426-500 "Winter Injury to Trees and Shrubs"
#426-606 "Selecting Landscape Plants - Deciduous Shrubs"

This material was developed by Carol Ness as part of the Interactive Design and Development Project funded by the Kellogg Foundation. Mary Miller, Project Director. Diane Relf, Content Specialist, Horticulture. Copyright 1989 by VCE.

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